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Passikudha in Sri Lanka
Landscape and development
Pasikudah is a popular tourist spot for both locals and tourists. It was established after the 2009 end to civil war and completion of tsunami rehabilitation projects. Pasikudah has been a popular tourist destination since both local and foreign investors are interested in developing tourism along its beaches. Although some plans for mass development have been blocked by the Sri Lankan government's strict environmental policies, economic policies have encouraged development to a limited extent. The shallowest reef coastline is found in Pasikudah, which is well-known. Because the water is only a few inches deeper than the rest of Sri Lanka's coastlines, people can walk for miles into the ocean.
Geography
Pasikudah, located on Sri Lanka's eastern coast, is a picturesque coastal village celebrated for its pristine beaches and tranquil waters. Situated in the Batticaloa District of the Eastern Province, Pasikudah lies approximately 35 kilometers northwest of the city of Batticaloa and about 300 kilometers east of Colombo, the capital of Sri Lanka.
This charming destination is set against the backdrop of the Indian Ocean, featuring a crescent-shaped bay with shallow, calm waters that extend far into the sea, making it one of the safest swimming spots in the country. The bay is protected by a coral reef, which creates a natural barrier against strong waves, contributing to its idyllic conditions for snorkeling and water activities.
Pasikudah is surrounded by lush coconut palm groves and small fishing villages, offering a serene and picturesque environment. The flat terrain and proximity to the lagoon add to its unique geographical charm. The region's sandy beaches, combined with the vibrant marine life found in its coral reefs, make Pasikudah a paradise for both relaxation and exploration.
As a developing tourist hotspot, Pasikudah is home to luxury resorts and eco-friendly accommodations, blending seamlessly with the natural beauty of its coastal geography.
Climate and Weather
Pasikudah enjoys a tropical climate, characterized by warm temperatures and abundant sunshine throughout the year. Situated on Sri Lanka's eastern coast, the region is renowned for its dry and sunny weather, making it a sought-after destination for beach lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
The year in Pasikudah is broadly divided into two main seasons: the dry season and the monsoon season. The dry season, which spans from March to September, offers ideal weather conditions with minimal rainfall and temperatures averaging between 27°C and 32°C (81°F to 89°F). The calm seas during this period create perfect conditions for swimming, snorkeling, and other water sports.
The monsoon season occurs from October to February, when the northeastern monsoon brings occasional rains to the area. However, even during this time, rainfall is typically short-lived and interspersed with sunny intervals. Temperatures remain warm, averaging between 25°C and 30°C (77°F to 86°F).
Thanks to its coastal location, Pasikudah benefits from refreshing sea breezes that help moderate the heat, making it comfortable for visitors year-round. Whether you're looking to bask in the sun or explore the underwater world, Pasikudah's climate ensures a welcoming and enjoyable experience for travelers.
Why is Pasikudah Famous?
Pasikudah, located on Sri Lanka’s eastern coast, is celebrated for its pristine beauty, calm turquoise waters, and one of the longest stretches of shallow coastline in the world. This idyllic destination has gained global recognition as a haven for beach lovers, adventure seekers, and those looking for relaxation amidst stunning natural surroundings.
The highlight of Pasikudah is its tranquil bay, where the shallow waters extend for hundreds of meters, allowing visitors to wade into the sea with ease. This unique feature makes it an ideal spot for families, swimmers, and water sports enthusiasts. Activities such as snorkeling, paddleboarding, and jet-skiing are popular here, thanks to the calm and clear waters.
Pasikudah is also renowned for its luxury resorts and eco-friendly accommodations, offering world-class amenities and a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life. Its vibrant coral reefs teeming with marine life make it a favorite among divers and snorkelers exploring Sri Lanka’s underwater wonders.
Beyond its beaches, Pasikudah is steeped in history and culture, with proximity to ancient landmarks like the Polonnaruwa Kingdom and Batticaloa’s Dutch Fort. This blend of natural beauty, adventure, and heritage makes Pasikudah a must-visit destination in Sri Lanka.
Things to do in Arugam Bay
Batticaloa, located approximately 45 minutes away from Pasikuda and home to many heirloom industries, is a district that has a lot of character. You will find a variety of authentic Sri Lankan items here, including unique clothing, wooden carvings, paintings, traditional instruments, and more.
You can also find fresh produce at the Bridge Market. Bridge Market is a community initiative that was started by a number of non-governmental organizations. The Bridge Market is a gathering of small-scale producers of non-agricultural and agricultural products, including vegetables, curd, kithul treacle and ginger in honey. There are also tons more snacks!
Kallady, a popular beachfront in Batticaloa with white sands and casuarina trees, is very popular. Kallady Beach offers shade spots for picnics or hammocks. It is also a popular spot for families to relax on weekends. You can stroll along the wooden walkways that run along the coast, swim, snorkel, dive, and watch fishermen at sunrise as they throw their nets into the water.
The KokkadicholaiThanthondreeswarar Temple, Batticaloa’s most important ShaivismKovil is located just a short drive from Pasikuda. This temple is one of the oldest shrines in the area. It has a vibrant facade with pastel pillars and magnificent Shiva sculptures. There are also interesting trivia such as a bull statue that was said to have evaded Portuguese soldiers. The mid-August chariot festival here is attended by thousands of pilgrims.
Batticaloa Fort was built in 1628 and has been under the control of several colonial power, including British, Dutch, and Portuguese rule. The fortress is protected by the Batticaloa Lagoon, which protects it on two sides. It boasts four major bastions in central town. Imagine Batticaloa's glory as an administrative and trading powerhouse. Explore the Dutch Fort complex by foot. Old cannons are located alongside government offices that remain operational.
TiruchendurMuruganAnlayam Temple is a sacred spot for both Sinhala Buddhists and Hindus. It offers an insight into the culture of the region. The temple was built in 1984 to serve as a stop on the PadaYatra pilgrimage towards Kataragama. Its Lord Murugan image, which is believed to have seen the light of day, was constructed before any painter could. It is topped by a gopuram or tower that looks out onto Kallady's Third Cross Street.
Batticaloa Lagoon, a large estuarine lagoon that separates Batticaloa and the Indian Ocean is known as Batticaloa Lagoon. It is known for its "singing fish" as it produces clear, but faintly plucked guitar-like sounds from its waters. You can enjoy boating or cruising along the lagoon past fishing villages, rice- and coconut-farms, Batticaloa Fort, Lighthouse and breathtaking sunsets.
Pasikuda Bay is a 2-kilometre stretch of unspoiled, shallow, blond sands along Batticaloa’s eastern coast. Pasikuda Bay, a top-rated beach in Eastern Province, is known for its world-class snorkelling and marine life. It's also a great spot to enjoy leisure pursuits or sunset walks. You will find a variety of luxurious resorts, speedboating tours, relaxed beach bars, and luxury cruises.
The Pasikuda beach is located to the south-east of the Kalkudah Beach. It is known for its horseshoe-shaped bay, clear water, and endless sandy beaches. This beach is lined with restaurants, hotels and other amenities, unlike the Kalkudah.
