Wildlife Tours in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is proud of its natural resources. It is home to some of the most unique wildlife in the world. The Yala National Park is one of the most visited wildlife sanctuaries on the island. It is also Sri Lanka's second-largest national park.

This amazing national park is a symbol of pride for the country. Many efforts have been made to preserve its wildlife. It is home to majestic leopards and tusker elephants. This park offers the best wildlife and nature experiences. There are many birds that seem to be flying freely through the parks, particularly aquatic birds.

The Yala National Park covers 979 km2 and is located 300km from Colombo. It is located in the Southern Province of Uva Province. Yala hosts a variety of ecosystems, including freshwater, marine wetlands, and monsoon forest forests. There are 215 species of bairds here and 44 mammals. It also has one of the highest levels of leopard density on the planet. This national park in Sri Lanka is home to a wide range of animals, including reptiles and amphibians as well as fish and vertebrates.

Yala National Park is situated in an area that is surrounded many national parks, including Bundala National Park, Udawalawe National Park and Lunugamvehera National park. Two important pilgrim sites are located within this famous national park, namely Sithulpahuwa or Magul Vihara.

Yala National Park can be divided into five blocks with four entrance points. The public is welcome at all four gates. Block 1's Palatupana entry remains the most used.

The third most popular national park in Sri Lanka is Udawalawe National Park. It is a popular tourist spot, and it is located near the Yala National Park, which is close by. It was built primarily to be a refuge for wild animals that were forced to flee due to the construction Udawalawe Reservoir, which is located in the Walawe river.

It covers an enormous 308.21 km2 and was created on 30 June 1972. It is located approximately 165 km from Colombo. Udawalawe National Park is famous for its inclusion water birds and Sri Lankan Elephants. This national park in Sri Lanka is home to a wide range of fauna and flora, as well as a variety animals, including fish, birds and reptiles.

Most famous for its international recognition as a wintering ground of migratory waterbirds, Bundala National park in Sri Lanka. The park covers 14.28 km2. It was declared a national park in January 1993. It is located 245 km South East of Colombo.

It is famous for large flocks of flamingoes migrating through the park. There are many species of fauna, flora and wildlife in the park, including large numbers of flamingoes, waterfowls, large waterbirds, Asian elephants as well as leopards, spotted dal, wild boar, and spotted deer.

The oldest and largest national park in Sri Lanka is Wilpattu National. This was widely known as the best place to see the Sri Lankan Leopard in his natural habitat. The Wilpattu National park is home to 30 species of mammals. These include the Sri Lankan Elephant and Sri Lankan Leopard as well as the Sri Lankan Sloth Bear and Spotted Deer. The Park is popular because of the chance to see the Leopard and the Sloth Bears.

With less than 1000 wild populations, the Sri Lankan Sloth Bear has been declared endangered. Wilpattu is home to many Villu, as well as lakes. These topographical features are important for both resident and migratory waterbirds and they are often identified.You can only see the best of this protected reserve by 4WD open-top safari. Our knowledgeable guides will make it unforgettable.

Kumana National Park, covering 18,149 hectares in the southeast corner Sri Lanka's capital city, is a popular eco-tourism attraction. It houses a variety of bird species and is an important bird sanctuary. Kumana National Park lies in the eastern part of Yala National Park. Kumana National Park's most distinctive feature is the Kumana Villu, a 200-hectare natural swamp lake fed by the Kumukkan Oya through a narrow channel measuring half a mile. Many water birds nest at this mangrove swamp in May and June. You may see spoonbills and pelicans as well as spoonbills, spoonbills and white ibis.

Kumana National Park's swamp is also home to the rare black-necked Stork. Kumana National Park houses some of the same mammals as Yala National Park's larger Yala National Park. These include Elephants and Leopards. Kumana National Park's vegetation consists mostly of mangrove trees, kumbuk and karan trees. There is also an open marsh area. Kumana National Park is a must-see for anyone who plans to bird watch in Sri Lanka.

Minneriya Safari Park, also known by the name Minneriya National Park (Gazette Notice No. 988/4 is one of the most popular national parks in Sri Lanka and is a great destination for wildlife holidays and family adventures in Sri Lanka. Minneriya National Park is 8,890 hectares in size, including the former Minneriya-Girale Sanctuary. Minneriya-Giritale Nature Reserve (Blocks II, III, IV, and V) and Sigiriya Sanctuary. Minneriya Nationa Park is located in the district Polonnaruwa, (Pulathisi Pura), of North Central Province Sri Lanka. It is a cultural triangle that is famous for its incredible elephant gathering. This is one of Asia's most memorable animal experiences. Minneriya National Park, which is also one of the 70 IBAs - Important Bird Areas of Sri Lanka, is recommended for bird watching trips in Sri Lanka.

According to biodiversity conservationists, this complex is an important ecosystem in Sri Lanka's dry zone for long-term conservation and rehabilitation of elephants and displaced animals. It is also bordered by Wasgomuwa National Park and Riverine Nature Reserve. Flood Plains National Parks, Kaudulla National Parks, Kaudulla National Parks, Somawathiya National Parks, and Kaudulla National Park. This gives it enormous landscape-scale conservation potential in the Dry Zone. The Habarana-Polonnaruwa highway is the main entrance.

Minneriya National Park serves as a refuge for elephants that live in the forests of the Matale, Polonnaruwa and Trincomalee districts during the dry season. You will enjoy an unforgettable experience with the animals if you visit during this period. This makes for a memorable wildlife holiday to Sri Lanka.

Minneriya is approximately 4 - 5 hours from Colombo's capital city. It is also close to many local attractions. For example, Polonnaruwa is just 20 km away. Habarana or Sigiriya are also within reach, allowing you to combine your cultural holiday with your wildlife vacation. The park's topography includes scrub plains and mixed evergreen forests as well as rocky outcrops, marshes, and a wide range of habitats for many animals.

Angammedilla National Park, located in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, is one of the lesser-known but equally captivating wildlife destinations on the island. Established in 2006, the park covers an area of approximately 3,000 hectares and is part of Sri Lanka’s rich network of protected areas. Nestled between the towns of Polonnaruwa and Habarana, it offers visitors a serene escape into nature, far from the usual tourist crowds.

The park is centered around the Angammedilla Reservoir, which serves as an important water source for both wildlife and the surrounding agricultural communities. Its varied landscapes, which include grasslands, wetlands, and dry forests, create a rich and diverse ecosystem that supports a wide range of flora and fauna.

Angammedilla is home to a significant population of elephants, making it an excellent destination for elephant sightings, especially during the dry season. The park also shelters a variety of other mammals, such as sambar deer, spotted deer, wild boars, and the elusive sloth bear.

Birdwatchers will find Angammedilla a paradise, with over 150 bird species recorded in the park. Common sightings include painted storks, Asian openbill storks, and a range of waterfowl, making it an ideal spot for birding enthusiasts.

The park is also home to reptiles, including crocodiles and a variety of snake species, adding to its allure for wildlife lovers. A safari through Angammedilla offers a chance to explore its natural beauty and observe the diverse wildlife that thrives in this protected sanctuary.

Angammedilla National Park is a hidden gem that offers an authentic and peaceful wildlife experience. It remains a less-visited, unspoiled haven, perfect for nature lovers seeking a tranquil retreat into Sri Lanka's wilderness.

Chundikulam National Park, located on the northern coast of Sri Lanka in the Jaffna District, is a pristine sanctuary that showcases the country's unique coastal and wetland ecosystems. Established as a national park in 2015, this biodiversity hotspot spans approximately 19,500 hectares, encompassing lagoons, mangroves, grasslands, and sandy beaches, making it an essential refuge for flora and fauna.

Renowned for its rich birdlife, Chundikulam is a paradise for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. The park serves as a critical habitat for both resident and migratory birds, particularly during the migratory season from October to March. Bird species such as flamingos, pelicans, painted storks, herons, and terns are frequently spotted in and around the tranquil waters of the Chundikulam Lagoon. The park is part of the Important Bird Areas (IBA) network, underlining its significance in global avian conservation.

In addition to its avifauna, Chundikulam is home to diverse wildlife, including deer, jackals, and the occasional sighting of leopards. The lagoon and its surrounding mangroves are teeming with marine life, further enriching the park's ecosystem.

Visitors to Chundikulam can enjoy serene walks along its coastal stretches and explore its wetlands, gaining insight into the delicate balance of Sri Lanka’s northern habitats. The park's untouched beauty and quiet surroundings make it an excellent destination for eco-tourism, providing opportunities for wildlife observation, photography, and relaxation.

Chundikulam National Park also holds cultural significance, with the nearby fishing communities contributing to the region's character. Efforts are being made to balance conservation with community needs, ensuring the park's long-term sustainability.

For those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure, Chundikulam National Park offers a unique blend of natural beauty and biodiversity, capturing the essence of Sri Lanka’s coastal wilderness.

Delft Island National Park, located off the northern coast of Sri Lanka, is a fascinating destination celebrated for its unspoiled beauty and unique ecological and cultural significance. Situated in the Palk Strait, Delft Island is the largest of the 14 islands in the Jaffna Peninsula and boasts a rich history intertwined with its diverse natural environment.

Declared a national park in 2019, Delft Island offers visitors an extraordinary mix of wildlife, pristine landscapes, and cultural heritage. The park is known for its unique coastal ecosystem, featuring sandy beaches, coral reefs, and extensive seagrass beds. These habitats are vital for a variety of marine species, including sea turtles, dolphins, and vibrant tropical fish. Birdwatchers can enjoy spotting coastal and migratory birds that frequent the island, such as flamingos, herons, and egrets, drawn to its serene and nutrient-rich waters.

One of the park’s most iconic features is the presence of wild ponies, a remnant of Dutch colonial rule. These free-roaming ponies add a distinct charm to the island, grazing on the open plains and creating unforgettable memories for visitors. The island’s flora includes hardy coastal vegetation, including unique plant species adapted to the arid conditions.

Delft Island also holds cultural and historical treasures. The remnants of Dutch and Portuguese forts, ancient stupas, and the iconic coral stone walls reflect its vibrant past. The island's small Tamil-speaking community maintains its traditional lifestyle, offering visitors a glimpse into its cultural authenticity.

Exploring Delft Island National Park is a tranquil and enriching experience. Whether you are drawn by its wildlife, marine biodiversity, or cultural heritage, the island is a unique addition to Sri Lanka's list of protected natural areas, offering an off-the-beaten-path adventure for nature and history enthusiasts alike.

Flood Plains National Park, located in the dry zone of Sri Lanka and forming part of the Mahaweli River system, is a lesser-known yet ecologically vital protected area. Situated near Polonnaruwa, this park plays a crucial role as a natural floodplain, regulating water flow and supporting diverse ecosystems. Its unique landscapes and rich biodiversity make it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers.

The park’s terrain is characterized by sprawling grasslands, wetlands, and riverine forests, creating a haven for various animal species. It is an essential habitat for elephants, particularly as a corridor connecting Wasgamuwa National Park and Somawathiya National Park. During the dry season, large herds of elephants migrate here, offering visitors remarkable opportunities to witness these majestic creatures in their natural environment.

Flood Plains National Park is also home to a wide range of aquatic life, bird species, and other mammals. The wetlands provide sanctuary to water birds such as herons, egrets, and kingfishers, while the grasslands host deer, wild boars, and other grazing animals. For bird watchers, the park is a paradise with seasonal migratory birds adding to its avian diversity.

This national park is also significant for its cultural heritage, as the Mahaweli River has historically supported ancient civilizations, including the nearby UNESCO World Heritage site of Polonnaruwa. Exploring the park offers not only a glimpse into Sri Lanka’s rich biodiversity but also a connection to its historical roots.

Visitors can enjoy jeep safaris or guided nature walks to explore the park while contributing to its conservation. Flood Plains National Park is a serene escape into nature, showcasing the intricate relationship between water, wildlife, and the land, making it a must-visit for eco-tourists and wildlife enthusiasts.

Galway's Land National Park, located in the picturesque hill town of Nuwara Eliya, is one of Sri Lanka's smallest yet most enchanting protected areas. Spanning just 27 hectares, this park is a serene sanctuary that offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore the rich biodiversity of Sri Lanka's montane ecosystem. Established as a wildlife sanctuary in 1938 and later upgraded to a national park in 2006, Galway's Land is a treasure trove of flora and fauna, nestled within the cool climate of the central highlands.

The park is particularly renowned for its avian diversity, making it a haven for birdwatchers. Over 30 species of resident birds and 20 species of migratory birds have been recorded here, including endemics such as the Sri Lanka white-eye and Sri Lanka scimitar-babbler. The lush, verdant landscape provides an ideal habitat for these birds, with its towering trees, dense undergrowth, and tranquil atmosphere.

Beyond birdlife, Galway's Land National Park supports a variety of wildlife, including small mammals, amphibians, and reptiles. Its vegetation is characterized by dense montane forests rich in endemic plants, providing a cool and refreshing retreat for visitors.

A visit to Galway's Land is a peaceful and educational experience. Well-maintained walking trails allow you to immerse yourself in the beauty of the forest, listen to the harmonious chirping of birds, and breathe in the crisp mountain air. The park’s compact size makes it easy to explore within a few hours, making it an excellent stop for those visiting Nuwara Eliya.

Galway's Land National Park is a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and bird lovers. Its tranquil setting and rich biodiversity make it a perfect escape into nature, offering a glimpse into the unique ecological treasures of Sri Lanka’s central highlands.

Hikkaduwa Coral Reef National Park, situated on the southern coast of Sri Lanka, is a vibrant marine sanctuary renowned for its dazzling underwater ecosystems. Declared a national park in 2002, this area is part of the country’s first coral reef conservation project, highlighting its ecological and tourism significance.

The park’s coral reefs are a visual spectacle, offering a vibrant tapestry of colors and life. These reefs, located just a few meters from the shore, are home to a diverse array of marine species, including over 60 species of coral and 170 species of fish. Visitors can spot colorful parrotfish, angelfish, and butterflyfish darting through the reef’s intricate structures, creating a mesmerizing underwater experience.

Hikkaduwa’s coral reefs also host larger marine animals such as sea turtles, which can often be seen swimming gracefully through the waters. The park is particularly famous for its green and hawksbill turtles, providing visitors a unique opportunity to observe these gentle creatures in their natural habitat.

Activities in the park include snorkeling and glass-bottom boat rides, both of which allow tourists to experience the stunning marine life without disturbing the fragile ecosystem. The calm and shallow waters make it an ideal spot for both seasoned divers and beginners looking to explore the ocean.

Beyond its natural beauty, Hikkaduwa Coral Reef National Park plays a crucial role in marine conservation. Efforts are ongoing to protect the reef from threats such as overfishing, pollution, and coral bleaching caused by climate change. Visitors are encouraged to respect the guidelines set to preserve this delicate ecosystem for future generations.

A visit to Hikkaduwa Coral Reef National Park is an unforgettable journey into Sri Lanka’s marine treasures, offering a blend of natural beauty, adventure, and ecological awareness.

Horagolla National Park, nestled in the Western Province of Sri Lanka near Nittambuwa, is a compact yet serene haven for nature lovers. Spanning just 13 hectares, it is one of the smallest national parks in Sri Lanka but holds immense ecological and historical significance. Declared a national park in 2004, Horagolla is the only park in the wet zone and boasts lush greenery, diverse flora, and fauna, offering visitors a tranquil escape from urban life.

The park’s rich biodiversity is a testament to its importance in conserving Sri Lanka’s unique wet zone ecosystem. It is home to various tree species, including towering jak, mahogany, and teak, forming a dense forest canopy. This verdant environment supports a variety of wildlife, including small mammals such as toque macaques, mongooses, and the rare giant squirrel. Birdwatchers will find delight in spotting colorful species like the Sri Lankan hanging parrot, ceylon lorikeet, and crimson-fronted barbet.

Horagolla’s trails offer easy exploration, making it an ideal spot for family outings and leisurely walks. The shaded paths wind through the forest, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the serene surroundings while observing wildlife in their natural habitat.

The park also holds historical value as it is located near the Horagolla Walawwa, the ancestral home of the prominent Bandaranaike family, a name synonymous with Sri Lanka’s political history. This connection adds cultural depth to the park, making it a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance.

Horagolla National Park is a hidden gem that offers a peaceful retreat for those seeking to connect with nature. Its accessibility from Colombo makes it a convenient getaway, perfect for a day trip to rejuvenate the soul amidst Sri Lanka’s captivating wet zone wilderness.

Kaudulla National Park, located in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, is a treasure trove of biodiversity and one of the island's premier wildlife destinations. Established in 2002, this park is part of the region’s ancient irrigation network and centers around the historic Kaudulla Reservoir, which serves as a lifeline for the park’s rich ecosystems.

Famous for its large gatherings of elephants, Kaudulla is a vital habitat for these majestic animals. During the dry season, herds of elephants migrate here in search of water and food, making it one of the best places in Sri Lanka to observe them in their natural habitat. Visitors can witness the incredible "Elephant Gathering," where hundreds of elephants congregate near the reservoir, an awe-inspiring spectacle of nature.

Kaudulla is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including leopards, sloth bears, sambar deer, and a variety of reptiles. The park also boasts a rich birdlife with species like painted storks, spot-billed pelicans, and grey-headed fish eagles frequently spotted. The lush grasslands and surrounding forests make it an ideal environment for these animals to thrive.

A jeep safari through Kaudulla offers visitors a thrilling opportunity to immerse themselves in the park's natural beauty and observe wildlife up close. The experienced guides ensure a safe and educational experience, sharing insights about the flora and fauna that call Kaudulla home.

In addition to its wildlife appeal, Kaudulla National Park plays a critical role in conserving Sri Lanka’s natural heritage. Efforts are ongoing to protect its delicate ecosystems and support the local communities that depend on its resources.

For nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers, Kaudulla National Park promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of Sri Lanka’s wild landscapes, offering breathtaking encounters with the island’s incredible biodiversity.

Lahugala Kitulana National Park, located in Sri Lanka's Eastern Province, is a small yet captivating sanctuary known for its serene landscapes and abundant wildlife. Spanning approximately 1,554 hectares, it is one of the smallest national parks in the country but plays a crucial role in the conservation of Sri Lanka’s biodiversity. The park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and offers a tranquil escape into nature.

The park is particularly famous for its population of elephants. During the dry season, herds of these gentle giants gather around the Lahugala, Kitulana, and Sengamuwa reservoirs, which are the primary water sources in the park. These water bodies are surrounded by lush grasslands, which provide ample grazing opportunities for the elephants. The sight of elephants peacefully grazing in their natural habitat is a highlight for visitors.

Lahugala Kitulana also holds historical significance, as it is located near the ancient Buddhist monastery of Magul Maha Viharaya. This historic site adds cultural depth to a visit, allowing travelers to explore the island’s rich heritage alongside its natural beauty.

Accessible from Arugam Bay and nearby towns, Lahugala Kitulana National Park offers a perfect day trip for those looking to combine wildlife observation with a peaceful retreat into nature. Its unspoiled charm and ecological importance make it a must-visit destination for eco-tourists and conservation enthusiasts alike.

Nestled in Sri Lanka’s southeastern region, Lunugamvehera National Park is a lesser-known sanctuary teeming with biodiversity and natural beauty. Covering an area of over 23,498 hectares, the park serves as a vital ecological corridor connecting Yala National Park and Udawalawe National Park, ensuring the free movement of wildlife across the region. Established in 1995, Lunugamvehera is a treasure trove for nature enthusiasts, offering a serene and undisturbed environment for wildlife exploration.

One of the park’s main highlights is its thriving elephant population, as it is a critical habitat for the majestic Sri Lankan elephant. Visitors are often treated to sightings of these gentle giants roaming in herds or enjoying the park’s water bodies. In addition to elephants, Lunugamvehera is home to leopards, sloth bears, spotted deer, and wild buffalo, making it an excellent spot for wildlife enthusiasts.

Birdwatchers will find Lunugamvehera equally enchanting, as the park hosts over 200 bird species. From colorful kingfishers and bee-eaters to majestic eagles and painted storks, the park’s avian diversity adds to its charm. Reptiles such as crocodiles and water monitors can also be spotted, especially near the park’s reservoir.

The Lunugamvehera Reservoir, which gives the park its name, is a central feature of the landscape. It not only supports the wildlife but also enhances the park’s picturesque beauty. The surrounding dry-zone forests and grasslands provide a stark contrast, creating a dramatic and diverse ecosystem.

With its unique blend of tranquility, abundant wildlife, and breathtaking landscapes, Lunugamvehera National Park offers a rewarding experience for those looking to explore Sri Lanka’s less-traveled paths. Whether it’s through a jeep safari or a quiet nature walk, the park promises moments of awe and discovery.

Madhu Road National Park, located in the northern region of Sri Lanka, is a relatively lesser-known yet ecologically significant sanctuary. Declared a national park in 2015, this protected area plays a vital role in the conservation of Sri Lanka’s wildlife and its rich biodiversity. Covering an area of approximately 63,000 hectares, Madhu Road is a blend of dry zone forests, wetlands, grasslands, and scrubland, offering habitats for a diverse range of species.

The park is particularly notable for its role in preserving elephant populations. It serves as an important corridor for elephants moving between northern and central regions, making it a crucial link in maintaining healthy populations of these majestic animals. Visitors may also encounter other wildlife such as leopards, sloth bears, sambar deer, and wild boar, which thrive in its dense forests and open plains.

Bird enthusiasts will find Madhu Road National Park to be a paradise, with numerous resident and migratory bird species frequenting its landscapes. From colorful peafowls to predatory eagles, the park's avifauna is a treat for birdwatchers. The wetlands within the park support a rich variety of aquatic life, including amphibians, reptiles, and freshwater fish.

Madhu Road also holds cultural and historical significance, with archaeological sites and ancient ruins scattered within its boundaries, reflecting Sri Lanka’s deep historical roots. The park's serene environment offers a peaceful escape from the bustle of daily life, making it an ideal destination for eco-tourists and nature lovers alike.

A visit to Madhu Road National Park is not only an opportunity to witness Sri Lanka’s incredible biodiversity but also a chance to support ongoing conservation efforts aimed at preserving this unique ecosystem for future generations. It stands as a testament to the country’s commitment to protecting its natural heritage.

Maduru Oya National Park, located in the heart of Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province, is a sanctuary of natural beauty and biodiversity. Covering over 58,000 hectares, the park offers a unique blend of dense forests, open grasslands, and shimmering reservoirs, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers.

The park is home to a wide range of wildlife, including majestic elephants, elusive leopards, and rare species such as sloth bears and jackals. With over 100 species of birds recorded, it’s also a haven for birdwatchers, offering sightings of painted storks, peacocks, and brahminy kites. The lush vegetation, consisting of teak, ebony, and satinwood trees, provides a picturesque setting that’s as rich in flora as it is in fauna.

Maduru Oya is also significant for its cultural heritage. The park encompasses ancient Buddhist shrines and irrigation systems that date back to the kingdom of Polonnaruwa. These historic sites add a unique layer of interest, blending natural wonders with the remnants of Sri Lanka’s ancient civilizations.

A key feature of the park is the Maduru Oya Reservoir, a tranquil body of water that supports the park’s ecosystem while offering breathtaking views. Visitors often enjoy jeep safaris and boat rides, which allow for up-close encounters with wildlife and panoramic vistas of the surrounding landscape.

Maduru Oya is less crowded than other national parks, providing an intimate and peaceful experience for visitors. Whether you’re tracking elephants, marveling at ancient ruins, or soaking in the unspoiled beauty of the wilderness, this park promises an unforgettable adventure in the heart of Sri Lanka.

Pigeon Island Marine National Park, located just off the coast of Nilaveli in Trincomalee, Sri Lanka, is a stunning natural sanctuary that showcases the beauty of marine biodiversity. The park, named after the rock pigeons that inhabit the island, is one of the country’s most significant marine protected areas. Encompassing two small islands—the larger Pigeon Island and the smaller rocky islet—this park offers an unforgettable experience for nature and marine enthusiasts.

The vibrant coral reefs are the highlight of Pigeon Island. Visitors can snorkel or dive into its crystal-clear waters to discover an underwater wonderland teeming with life. The reef is home to over 100 species of coral and nearly 300 species of reef fish, including blacktip reef sharks, sea turtles, and rays, making it a prime spot for snorkeling and diving. The serene beaches surrounding the island, with their powdery white sand, offer the perfect backdrop for relaxation.

The park also has ecological and historical significance. It is one of the last remaining coral habitats in Sri Lanka and plays a critical role in marine conservation. The islands were declared a national park in 2003 to protect their fragile ecosystem from overexploitation.

Visitors are encouraged to respect the delicate marine life by adhering to park guidelines, ensuring minimal environmental impact. Guided tours and snorkeling packages are available, allowing travelers to explore the reef safely and gain insights from local experts.

Whether you’re seeking adventure in the deep blue or a peaceful retreat on a tropical island, Pigeon Island Marine National Park promises a mesmerizing experience. It’s a haven where nature’s beauty thrives above and below the surface, making it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Sri Lanka.

Somawathiya National Park, located in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, is a unique blend of ecological diversity and cultural significance. Spanning over 37,762 hectares, the park lies along the banks of the Mahaweli River and is named after the historic Somawathiya Chaitya, a revered Buddhist stupa believed to enshrine a relic of the Buddha's tooth.

This national park is a haven for wildlife, featuring a variety of ecosystems including wetlands, grasslands, and riverine forests. The Mahaweli River flows serenely through the park, creating a lush habitat for an array of fauna and flora. Elephants are the main attraction here, often seen roaming in herds or bathing along the riverbanks. Other mammals such as leopards, deer, sloth bears, and wild boars also thrive in the park's diverse landscape.

Somawathiya National Park is an ornithological treasure trove, particularly during the migratory season. The wetlands provide an ideal environment for waterbirds such as egrets, herons, painted storks, and pelicans. Birdwatchers will also delight in spotting rare endemic species that inhabit the park year-round.

One of the park’s highlights is its close proximity to the Somawathiya Chaitya, a site of immense spiritual importance for Buddhists. Pilgrims visiting the stupa can also experience the natural beauty of the surrounding wilderness, blending a spiritual journey with a nature retreat.

The park is less crowded compared to other reserves, offering visitors a tranquil and immersive experience. Safari tours and boat rides along the Mahaweli River are popular ways to explore the area and appreciate its breathtaking landscapes.

Somawathiya National Park provides an enriching experience where nature and spirituality coexist, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking both wildlife adventures and cultural insights.

Located along Sri Lanka’s southern coastline, Ussangoda National Park is a unique blend of natural beauty, rich biodiversity, and fascinating mythology. Renowned for its striking landscapes, this park is unlike any other in the country. Its red, barren soil creates a surreal environment that contrasts with the lush greenery of nearby forests and the deep blue waters of the Indian Ocean.

Spanning a modest area, Ussangoda is a haven for coastal and marine ecosystems. The park is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including birds, reptiles, and small mammals. Its coastal location also makes it an essential nesting ground for endangered sea turtles, including the Olive Ridley and Green turtles. For bird enthusiasts, Ussangoda offers a chance to spot rare species of coastal birds that thrive in its serene environment.

One of the most captivating features of Ussangoda is its mythological significance. According to ancient legends, this site was used by King Ravana of the Ramayana epic as a landing strip for his flying chariot, the Pushpaka Vimana. Additionally, the red soil of the park is believed to be the result of a meteorite impact, further adding to its allure as a site of mystery and wonder.

Visitors to Ussangoda National Park can explore its dramatic landscapes, enjoy breathtaking ocean views, and soak in the tranquility of its untouched beauty. The park also offers a perfect spot for picnics, photography, and leisurely strolls, making it a popular choice for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike.

Whether you're drawn by its natural charm or intrigued by its mythical past, Ussangoda National Park promises a memorable experience for anyone venturing to this enchanting corner of Sri Lanka.