Udawalawa Day Tours in Sri Lanka

Udawalawe National Park is one of Sri Lanka's premier wildlife destinations, renowned for its impressive population of elephants. Located in the southern part of the island, the park covers over 30,000 hectares of forest, grasslands, and wetlands. Established in 1972, it is a key habitat for a wide range of animals, including water buffalo, wild boar, and numerous bird species. The park is especially famous for its large elephant herds, making it a top spot for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers.

Udawalawe offers a thrilling safari experience, where visitors can observe these majestic creatures in their natural environment, along with other wildlife. The park is also home to the Udawalawe Reservoir, which plays a crucial role in maintaining the ecosystem and attracting diverse birdlife. Whether you're an animal lover or a nature explorer, Udawalawe is a must-visit for an unforgettable Sri Lankan adventure.

Udawalawa in Sri Lanka

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Climate and Weather

Udawalawe National Park experiences a tropical climate, characterized by warm temperatures and a distinct dry season. The climate can be divided into two main seasons.

Dry Season (May to September):This is the best time for wildlife viewing, as the vegetation is sparse, and animals are often seen near water sources. During this period, temperatures typically range from 28°C to 32°C (82°F to 90°F). The park receives very little rainfall, making it easier to navigate and spot wildlife.

Wet Season (October to April): The wet season brings more rain, especially between October and December, and temperatures remain high. Average temperatures range from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F). While rainfall can make the terrain more challenging, the park remains lush and green, and the rainy season is great for birdwatching as migratory birds arrive.Overall, Udawalawe has a relatively consistent climate, with hot days year-round and cooler evenings. It’s best to visit during the dry months for optimal wildlife viewing and more comfortable safari conditions.

Best time to visit

The best time to visit Udawalawe National Park is during the dry season, which typically runs from May to September. During these months, the weather is warm and rainfall is minimal, making it ideal for wildlife viewing. The dry conditions cause the vegetation to thin out, which increases your chances of spotting elephants and other animals, particularly around waterholes and reservoirs.

While the park is open year-round, the wet season (from October to April) can bring heavy rains, especially between October and December, making the terrain challenging for safaris. However, the rainy months are still good for birdwatching, as many migratory species arrive, and the park's lush greenery offers a different perspective on its beauty.

So, for the best experience, plan your visit between May and September for optimal wildlife sightings and pleasant weather.

Attraction and things to do

Udawalawe National Park offers a variety of attractions and activities, primarily focused on its rich wildlife and natural beauty. Here are the main things to do and see:

Safari Tours

Wildlife Viewing: Udawalawe is famous for its large herds of wild elephants, and a safari tour is the best way to experience the park’s wildlife. You can spot elephants, water buffaloes, wild boar, crocodiles, and various species of deer. The park is also home to over 180 bird species, including the endemic Sri Lanka junglefowl.

Morning and Evening Safaris: The best times for wildlife sightings are early morning and late afternoon, as animals are most active during these times. Safaris are typically 3 to 4 hours long, with experienced guides providing insights into the park's flora and fauna.

Udawalawe Reservoir

Scenic Views and Birdwatching: The Udawalawe Reservoir is a peaceful spot within the park. It’s popular for birdwatching, as many migratory and resident bird species are found here, especially during the wet season. You can enjoy a boat ride or simply relax by the reservoir while taking in the scenic views.

Elephant Transit Home

Conservation Center for Orphaned Elephants: This is a must-visit for elephant lovers. The Elephant Transit Home (ETH) is located near the park and serves as a rehabilitation center for orphaned or injured elephants. Visitors can observe the feeding and care of young elephants, which are eventually released back into the wild.

Nature Walks

Guided Nature Walks: While safari drives are the primary way to explore Udawalawe, there are also guided nature walks available around the park's boundaries. These walks allow you to appreciate the flora, small wildlife, and unique landscapes of the park from a different perspective.

Photography

Capture the Wildlife: Udawalawe provides excellent opportunities for nature and wildlife photography, especially with the park's large elephant herds. Sunrise and sunset safaris offer spectacular lighting for capturing stunning landscape shots.

Cultural Visits

Visit the nearby towns: You can explore nearby areas like the town of Tissamaharama for a cultural experience, or visit Buddhist temples such as the YatalaVehera to learn more about the region's history and culture.

Adventure Activities

For those seeking more adventure, some tour operators offer camping options inside or near the park. Spending a night under the stars in the wilderness can be an unforgettable experience, surrounded by the sounds of the forest and wildlife.

Udawalawe is primarily a wildlife haven, and most activities revolve around exploring the park's natural environment and spotting animals. Whether you're on a safari or visiting the Elephant Transit Home, Udawalawe offers a range of activities that highlight the rich biodiversity and conservation efforts in Sri Lanka.

How to get there

Udawalawe National Park is easily accessible from several major cities in Sri Lanka, and there are various ways to get there, depending on your starting point. Here’s how you can reach the park:

By Car (Self-Drive or Taxi):

From Colombo (approx. 4-5 hours): The distance from Colombo to Udawalawe is around 170 km (105 miles), which takes about 4 to 5 hour by car via the Southern Expressway (E01).The most common route is through the expressway, followed by a short drive on the A2 highway. Renting a car or hiring a taxi is a popular option for visitors.

From Kandy (approx. 3-4 hours): If you're coming from Kandy, it’s about 150 km (93 miles), and the journey can take 3 to 4 hours. The route follows the A9 highway and then the A2 towards the park.

From Galle (approx. 2-3 hours): If you’re traveling from Galle, it’s about 100 km(62 miles) and takes around 2 to 3 hoursThe route is via the Southern Expresswayand the A2.

By Bus:

From Colombo: Buses are available from the Colombo Bus Stand(Pettah) to Embilipitiya or Udawalawe, the nearest town to the park. The journey takes about 5 to 6 hours, depending on traffic and the type of bus. From Embilipitiya, you can take a short taxi ride to the park entrance.

From Galle or Matara:You can also find buses from towns like Galleor Matara, but they may require a transfer to reach Udawalawe.

By Train:

From Colombo to Weligama (then by taxi to Udawalawe):The train routefrom Colombo Fortto Weligama is scenic and takes about 3.5 to 4 hours. From Weligama, you can take a taxi to Udawalawe, which is around 1.5 hoursaway.

From Kandy to Colombo:If you're traveling from Kandy, take the train to Colombo, then transfer to a train heading south to Weligama.